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OFX and Wise are two of the most popular alternatives to Canadian banks for converting US dollars to Canadian dollars. Both offer much better rates than RBC, TD, or BMO — but they work differently, and depending on how much you're transferring, one can be meaningfully cheaper than the other.
How Each Service Charges for USD→CAD
OFX (formerly OzForex)
OFX is a FINTRAC-regulated money transfer service popular among Canadians for large transfers. It charges no transfer fee — OFX makes its money entirely through an exchange rate margin of approximately 1.0%–1.5% above the mid-market rate. There is a minimum transfer of CA$1,000 but no upper limit. For very large transfers, OFX clients are often assigned a personal dealer who can negotiate a tighter rate.
Wise
Wise uses the real mid-market rate (the same one you see on Google or XE.com) and charges a transparent fee of approximately 0.55%–0.65% of the amount, plus a small flat component of roughly CA$4–6. No hidden spread. Wise's lower margin wins on smaller amounts — but on very large transfers, OFX's zero flat-fee structure eventually catches up.
Head-to-Head Cost Comparison
Using a mid-market rate of 1 USD = 1.3900 CAD (live — updates automatically):
| Amount (USD) | OFX (~1.2% margin) | Wise (~0.6% + CA$5) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| US$5,000 | CA$6,867.10 | CA$6,904.30 | Wise +CA$37.20 |
| US$10,000 | CA$13,734.20 | CA$13,813.60 | Wise +CA$79.40 |
| US$20,000 | CA$27,468.40 | CA$27,632.20 | OFX +CA$163.80 |
| US$50,000 | CA$68,671.00 | CA$69,088.00 | OFX +CA$417.00 |
* OFX: mid-market × 0.988. Wise: mid-market × 0.994 minus CA$5 flat fee. Live rate from Bank of Canada API.
Pros & Cons
| OFX | Wise | |
|---|---|---|
| Rate margin | ~1.2% above mid-market | ~0.6% above mid-market ✅ |
| Transfer fee | None ✅ | ~CA$5 flat fee |
| Min. transfer | CA$1,000 | ~CA$1 |
| Speed | 1–2 business days | Instant–1 business day ✅ |
| Regulation | FINTRAC (Canada) ✅ | FINTRAC + FCA (UK) ✅ |
| Best for | Large transfers ($20k+) | Transfers under $10k–$15k |
When to Use OFX Instead of Wise
- Large transfers over US$20,000. OFX's zero flat-fee structure beats Wise once the transfer is large enough.
- You want a dedicated dealer. For transfers above CA$10,000–CA$20,000, OFX often assigns a personal FX dealer who can negotiate a tighter rate.
- You need to lock in a rate. OFX holds your rate for 24 hours from quote to payment.
When to Use Wise Instead of OFX
- Transfers under approximately US$10,000. Wise's lower margin (0.6% vs OFX's 1.2%) saves more than its CA$5 flat fee costs at these amounts.
- You value full transparency. Wise shows the exact mid-market rate and itemizes every fee upfront. OFX's margin is embedded in the rate.
- You want a multi-currency account. Wise lets you hold USD, CAD, EUR and 40+ currencies, receive payments, and spend abroad with a debit card.
- Speed matters. Wise is often instant or same-day; OFX typically takes 1–2 business days.
Get the mid-market rate on your next USD→CAD transfer
Wise charges ~0.6% with no hidden spread — see exactly what you pay before you send.
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